The Similarities Between Science and Technology
If you’re curious about the similarities between science and technology, you’ve come to the right place. Both are empirical sciences, which means that they’re based on knowledge, and they’re both crucial cornerstones of the American economy. However, what makes science so much better than technology? The differences between the two are numerous, but they can’t be dismissed. After all, they’re both the application of scientific discoveries.
Science and technology are empirical sciences
The field of science is a systematic study of the physical world, whereas technology is the practical application of this knowledge. The introductory essay describes four formulations of STS: conceptual minimalism, theoretical materialism, and the empirical. These formulations don’t identify conceptual and empirical as the opposites of one another; instead, they point to the use of the empirical as a path to conceptual minimalism. For a thorough treatment of the subject, Oxford Reference is a useful resource.
The scientific method of discovery relies on experiments and observation. Experiments are conducted to simulate natural events under controlled conditions. In observational sciences, controlled experiments may replace observations. Experimentation is critical in establishing causal relationships and avoiding the correlation fallacy. Although the methods used by scientists differ, they all follow a similar methodology. Therefore, both science and technology are empirical sciences. There is a strong link between theory and experimentation.
They are the pursuit of knowledge
While these two fields are often thought of as separate, they are in fact related in that they both focus on achieving and communicating knowledge. …
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